Network Planning
Overview
The main objectives of this assignment are:
· To help students gain a good
understanding of the IP (Internet Protocol),which is the major underlying
technology of the Internet.
·
To help students to
understand the importance of subnet and routing of IP address.
· To encourage students to
conduct an independent investigation into IP related topics from books, the
Internet and through practical investigation.
Engagement
with this assignment should help students to understand the major underlying
concepts of the Internet world.
Scenario
You have been appointed as a Network System
Administrator by the Australian government to allocate public IP Version 4
(IPv4) addresses and build a routing table for edge routers to connect the
Australian states as shown in Figure 1.
The IPv4 is an exhaustive list of IPv4
addresses for current Internet users in the world. However, in this scenario
you have the liberty to use the entire available unreserved public IPv4addresses
for the Internet users in Australia.
Tasks
The major task is to allocate the unreserved
public IPv4 addresses to different states in Australia based on the Internet
users in those states. The number of Internet
users for Australian states are given below:
New South Wales (NSW) : 6 Million
Victoria (VIC) : 4 Million
Queensland (QLD) :
3 Million
WesternAustralia (WA) : 2
Million
SouthAustralia (SA) :
1 Million
Tasmania (TAS) : 300 Thousand
NorthernTerritory(NT) :
150 Thousand
The task needs to be completed based on the
following constraints and assumptions:
§
Only unreserved public IPv4
address should be used for allocation.
§
Each state should have
unique set of addresses - no address or set of addresses can be reassigned for
any other state.
§
You should use only the
classless IPv4 addressing in the assignment.
§
The number of allocated
addresses for each state should not exceed by 20% of the specified Internet
users for that particular state. For instance, the allocated addresses for Tasmania
should not exceed360 Thousand addresses.
§
It is allowed to use one or
more subnets to achieve the number of required address for a given state.
The minor task is to create a routing table
for edge routers only for the state
NT, WA and SA. The task needs to be completed based on the following
constraints and assumptions:
§
The routing table should be
minimal with no redundant routes in the table.
§
Any packets from the source
(NT or WA or SA) should take minimal route to reach the destination (NT or WA
or SA).
§
Identify the Network
Interface Card Address to connect NT, WA and SA.
Recommended Readings
The required
materials for this assignment are covered from Week 4 onwards. It is highly
recommended to read the following resources to complete the assignment:
§ Topic
5 - IP settings and configurationin Moodle resource
§Topic
5 - Network Layer (IPv4 & IPv6 address format)in Moodleresource
§ Subnetwork
(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subnetwork)
§ IP
address (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IP_address)
§Routing
concepts: How to read the Routing Table (https://www.ictshore.com/free-ccna-course/routing-table-fundamentals/
Learning Outcomes Assessed
The following
course learning outcomes are assessed by completing this assessment:
· K1. Describe
and explain the role and function of network connectivity in current computing.
· K2. Describe and explain the principles of communication in networks.
·
K3. Describe the role and functionality of hardware and software entities
that contribute to the network
communications.
communications.
· K4. Describe
and explain the protocols and interactions that implement network
communications.
·
K6. Describe
fundamental aspects of cloud computing.
· A1. Apply
networking architecture knowledge to analyze the networking needs of business.
Assessment Details
All
works submitted must be authored by the individual student submitting the work
or where material from other sources is included it must be referenced using
APA referencing.
Please
note it is highly unlikely two students can have the same set of addresses
allocated for a given state.Students found to have plagiarised will be dealt
with according to university plagiarism policy (https://federation.edu.au/current-students/learning-and-study/online-help-with/plagiarism).
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