Network Planning
Overview
The main objectives of this assignment are:
· To help students gain a good understanding of
the IP (Internet Protocol), which is the major underlying technology of the
Internet.
· To help students to understand the importance
of subnet and routing of IP address.
· To encourage students to conduct an independent
investigation into IP related topics from books, the Internet and through practical
investigation.
Engagement
with this assignment should help students to understand the major underlying
concepts of the Internet world.
Scenario
You have been appointed as a Network System
Administrator by the Australian government to allocate public IP Version 4
(IPv4) addresses and build a routing table for edge routers to connect the
Australian states as shown in Figure 1.
The IPv4 is an exhaustive list of IPv4
addresses for current Internet users in the world. However, in this scenario
you have the liberty to use the entire available unreserved public IPv4 addresses
for the Internet users in Australia.
Tasks
The major task is to allocate the unreserved
public IPv4 addresses to different states in Australia based on the Internet
users in those states. The number of Internet users for Australian states are
given below:
New South Wales (NSW) : 6 Million
Victoria (VIC) : 4 Million
Queensland (QLD) : 3 Million
Western Australia (WA) : 2 Million
South Australia (SA) : 1 Million
Tasmania (TAS) : 300 Thousand
Northern Territory (NT) : 150 Thousand
The task needs to be completed based on the
following constraints and assumptions:
§ Only unreserved public IPv4 address should be
used for allocation.
§ Each state should have unique set of addresses
- no address or set of addresses can be reassigned for any other state.
§ You should use only the classless IPv4
addressing in the assignment.
§ The number of allocated addresses for each
state should not exceed by 20% of the specified Internet users for that
particular state. For instance, the allocated addresses for Tasmania should not
exceed 360 Thousand addresses.
§ It is allowed to use one or more sub nets to
achieve the number of required address for a given state.
The minor task is to create a routing table
for edge routers only for the state NT, WA and SA. The task needs to be
completed based on the following constraints and assumptions:
§ The routing table should be minimal with no
redundant routes in the table.
§ Any packets from the source (NT or WA or SA)
should take minimal route to reach the destination (NT or WA or SA).
§ Identify the Network Interface Card Address to
connect NT, WA and SA.
Assessment Details
All
works submitted must be authored by the individual student submitting the work
or where material from other sources is included it must be referenced using
APA referencing.
Please
note it is highly unlikely two students can have the same set of addresses
allocated for a given state. Students found to have plagiarised will be dealt
with according to university plagiarism policy (https://federation.edu.au/current-students/learning-and-study/online-help-with/
plagiarism).
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